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DENTAL TREATMENT OF THE CHILD WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE

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±èÀç°ï/Jae Gon Kim ÀÌ¿ëÈñ/±è¹Ì¶ó/¹éº´ÁÖ/Yong Hee Lee/Mi Ra Kim/Byeong Ju Baik

Abstract

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-Abstract-
Patient with congenital heart disease are susceptible to infective endocarditis, and
bacteremia following dental procedures may lead to infective endocarditis is these
patients. Therefore prophylatic antibiotics are recommended for patients with congenital
heart disease who are undergoing dental procedures that are associated with infective
endocarditis
In 1997, American Heart Association revised guidelines for a prophylaxis against
infective endocarditis. The new american Heart Association recommendations for the
prevention of infective endocarditis represent a substantial departure from past
guidelines. Major change involve the indications for prophylaxis, antibiotic choice and
dosing may reduce bacteremic risk. Previously, antibiotic prophylaxis was suggested for
dental procedures associated with any amount of bleeding. Now only those that are
associated with significant bleeding are recommended for prophylaxis as dictated by
clinical judgement. Recommended antibiotic prophlaxis regimens now consist of a single
preprocedural dose : no second dose is recommended.
This report presents three cases of dental treatment of patients with congenital heart
disease under the most recent American Heart Association recommendations for
antibiotic prophylaxis.

Å°¿öµå

¼±Ãµ¼º ½ÉÀåÁúȯ; °¨¿°¼º ½É³»¸·¿°; ¿¹¹æÀû Ç×»ýÁ¦; Congenital heart; disease; Infectious indocarditis; Antibiotic prophylaxis;

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